Define

The Define() step is where specific data definitions are established by your application and/or process. This involves defining columns/fields and creating the tables/files with optional indices.

Below is the code for Define():

//

// Define()

//

// Open the table, if it exists. Otherwise create and open the table

//

VOID Define(VOID)

{

   printf("DEFINE\n");

   Create_CustomerMaster_Table();

   Create_CustomerOrders_Table();

   Create_OrderItems_Table();

   Create_ItemMaster_Table();

}

//

// Create_CustomerMaster_Table()

//

// Open table CustomerMaster, if it exists. Otherwise create it

// along with its indices and open it

//

VOID Create_CustomerMaster_Table(VOID)

{

   CTBOOL   do_create = NO;

   // define table CustomerMaster

   printf("\ttable CustomerMaster\n");

   try

   {

      tableCustMast.Open("custmast", CTOPEN_NORMAL);

   }

   catch (...)

   {

      // table does not exist

      do_create = YES;

   }

   if (do_create)

   {

      try

      {

         // define table fields

         CTField field1 = tableCustMast.AddField("cm_custnumb", CT_FSTRING, 4);

         tableCustMast.AddField("cm_custzipc", CT_FSTRING, 9);

         tableCustMast.AddField("cm_custstat", CT_FSTRING, 2);

         tableCustMast.AddField("cm_custratg", CT_FSTRING, 1);

         tableCustMast.AddField("cm_custname", CT_STRING, 47);

         tableCustMast.AddField("cm_custaddr", CT_STRING, 47);

         tableCustMast.AddField("cm_custcity", CT_STRING, 47);

         // define index

         CTIndex index1 = tableCustMast.AddIndex("cm_custnumb_idx", CTINDEX_FIXED, NO, NO);

         index1.AddSegment(field1, CTSEG_SCHSEG);

         // create table

         printf("\tCreate table...\n");

         tableCustMast.Create("custmast", CTCREATE_NORMAL);

         // open table

         printf("\tOpen table...\n");

         tableCustMast.Open("custmast", CTOPEN_NORMAL);

      }

      catch (CTException E)

      {

         Handle_Exception(E);

      }

   }

   else

   {

      Check_Table_Mode(tableCustMast);

      // confirm the index exists, if not then add the index

      //

      // this scenario arises out of the fact that this table was created in tutorial 1

      // without indexes. The index is now created by the call to ctdbAlterTable

      do_create = NO;

      try

      {

         tableCustMast.GetIndex("cm_custnumb_idx");

      }

      catch (CTException E)

      {

         do_create = YES;

      }

      if (do_create)

      {

         try

         {

            CTField field1 = tableCustMast.GetField("cm_custnumb");

            CTIndex index1 = tableCustMast.AddIndex("cm_custnumb_idx", CTINDEX_FIXED, NO, NO);

            index1.AddSegment(field1, CTSEG_SCHSEG);

            tableCustMast.Alter(CTDB_ALTER_NORMAL);

         }

         catch (CTException E)

         {

            Handle_Exception(E);

         }

      }

   }

}

//

// Create_CustomerOrders_Table()

//

// Open table CustomerOrders, if it exists. Otherwise create it

// along with its indices and open it

//

VOID Create_CustomerOrders_Table(VOID)

{

   CTBOOL   do_create = NO;

   // define table CustomerOrders

   printf("\ttable CustomerOrders\n");

   try

   {

      tableCustOrdr.Open("custordr", CTOPEN_NORMAL);

   }

   catch (...)

   {

      // table does not exist

      do_create = YES;

   }

   if (do_create)

   {

      try

      {

         // define table fields

         tableCustOrdr.AddField("co_ordrdate", CT_DATE, 4);

         tableCustOrdr.AddField("co_promdate", CT_DATE, 4);

         CTField field1 = tableCustOrdr.AddField("co_ordrnumb", CT_FSTRING, 6);

         CTField field2 = tableCustOrdr.AddField("co_custnumb", CT_FSTRING, 4);

         // define indices

         CTIndex index1 = tableCustOrdr.AddIndex("co_ordrnumb_idx", CTINDEX_LEADING, NO, NO);

         index1.AddSegment(field1, CTSEG_SCHSEG);

         CTIndex index2 = tableCustOrdr.AddIndex("co_custnumb_idx", CTINDEX_LEADING, YES, NO);

         index2.AddSegment(field2, CTSEG_SCHSEG);

         // create table

         printf("\tCreate table...\n");

         tableCustOrdr.Create("custordr", CTCREATE_NORMAL);

         // open table

         printf("\tOpen table...\n");

         tableCustOrdr.Open("custordr", CTOPEN_NORMAL);

      }

      catch (CTException E)

      {

         Handle_Exception(E);

      }

   }

   else

      Check_Table_Mode(tableCustOrdr);

}

//

// Create_OrderItems_Table()

//

// Open table OrderItems, if it exists. Otherwise create it

// along with its indices and open it

//

VOID Create_OrderItems_Table(VOID)

{

   CTBOOL   do_create = NO;

   // define table OrderItems

   printf("\ttable OrderItems\n");

   try

   {

      tableOrdrItem.Open("ordritem", CTOPEN_NORMAL);

   }

   catch (...)

   {

      // table does not exist

      do_create = YES;

   }

   if (do_create)

   {

      try

      {

         // define table fields

         CTField field1 = tableOrdrItem.AddField("oi_sequnumb", CT_INT2, 2);

         tableOrdrItem.AddField("oi_quantity", CT_INT2, 2);

         CTField field2 = tableOrdrItem.AddField("oi_ordrnumb", CT_FSTRING, 6);

         CTField field3 = tableOrdrItem.AddField("oi_itemnumb", CT_FSTRING, 5);

         // define indices

         CTIndex index1 = tableOrdrItem.AddIndex("oi_ordrnumb_idx", CTINDEX_LEADING, NO, NO);

         index1.AddSegment(field2, CTSEG_SCHSEG);

         index1.AddSegment(field1, CTSEG_SCHSEG);

         CTIndex index2 = tableOrdrItem.AddIndex("oi_itemnumb_idx", CTINDEX_LEADING, YES, NO);

         index2.AddSegment(field3, CTSEG_SCHSEG);

         // create table

         printf("\tCreate table...\n");

         tableOrdrItem.Create("ordritem", CTCREATE_NORMAL);

         // open table

         printf("\tOpen table...\n");

         tableOrdrItem.Open("ordritem", CTOPEN_NORMAL);

      }

      catch (CTException E)

      {

         Handle_Exception(E);

      }

   }

   else

      Check_Table_Mode(tableOrdrItem);

}

//

// Create_ItemMaster_Table()

//

// Open table ItemMaster, if it exists. Otherwise create it

// along with its indices and open it

//

VOID Create_ItemMaster_Table(VOID)

{

   CTBOOL   do_create = NO;

   // define table ItemMaster

   printf("\ttable ItemMaster\n");

   try

   {

      tableItemMast.Open("itemmast", CTOPEN_NORMAL);

   }

   catch (...)

   {

      // table does not exist

      do_create = YES;

   }

   if (do_create)

   {

      try

      {

         // define table fields

         tableItemMast.AddField("im_itemwght", CT_INT4, 4);

         tableItemMast.AddField("im_itempric", CT_MONEY, 4);

         CTField field1 = tableItemMast.AddField("im_itemnumb", CT_FSTRING, 5);

         tableItemMast.AddField("im_itemdesc", CT_STRING, 47);

         // define indices

         CTIndex index1 = tableItemMast.AddIndex("im_itemnumb_idx", CTINDEX_FIXED, NO, NO);

         index1.AddSegment(field1, CTSEG_SCHSEG);

         // create table

         printf("\tCreate table...\n");

         tableItemMast.Create("itemmast", CTCREATE_NORMAL);

         // open table

         printf("\tOpen table...\n");

         tableItemMast.Open("itemmast", CTOPEN_NORMAL);

      }

      catch (CTException E)

      {

         Handle_Exception(E);

      }

   }

   else

      Check_Table_Mode(tableItemMast);

}

//

// Check_Table_Mode()

//

// Check if existing table has transaction processing flag enabled.

// If a table is under transaction processing control, modify the

// table mode to disable transaction processing

//

VOID Check_Table_Mode(CTTable& table)

{

   try

   {

      // get table create mode

      CTCREATE_MODE mode = table.GetCreateMode();

      // check if table is under transaction processing control

      if ((mode & CTCREATE_TRNLOG))

      {

         // change file mode to disable transaction processing

         mode ^= CTCREATE_TRNLOG;

         table.UpdateCreateMode(mode);

      }

   }

   catch (CTException E)

   {

      Handle_Exception(E);

   }

}